Occupational variation in incidence of oropharyngeal cancer in the Nordic countries

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  • Rayan Nikkilä
  • Antti Mäkitie
  • Timo Carpén
  • Johnni Hansen
  • Sanna Heikkinen
  • Lynge, Elsebeth
  • Jenny Selander
  • Ingrid Sivesind Mehlum
  • Jóhanna Eyrún Torfadottir
  • Tuula Salo
  • Eero Pukkala
Purpose
Evaluate the occupational variation in incidence of oropharyngeal cancer (OPC).

Methods
We calculated standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) of OPC in occupational categories in the Nordic countries relative to the entire national populations. The data covered 6155 OPC cases.

Results
Among men high risk of OPC was observed, among else, in waiters (SIR 6.28, 95% CI 4.68–8.26), beverage workers (SIR 3.00, 95% CI 1.72–4.88), and artistic workers (SIR 2.97, 95% CI 2.31–3.76). Among women high risk of OPC was observed in waiters (SIR 2.02, 95% CI 1.41–2.81) and packers (SIR 1.73, 95% CI 1.07–2.64). The lowest SIRs were observed in female gardeners (SIR 0.27, 95% CI 0.12–0.51) and male farmers (SIR 0.30, 95% CI 0.25–0.35).

Conclusion
The 20-fold variation in incidence of OPC between occupations needs further investigation in studies with detailed information on occupational and non-occupational risk factor
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftEuropean Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Vol/bind281
Sider (fra-til) 343–350
Antal sider8
ISSN0937-4477
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2024

Bibliografisk note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s).

ID: 370572508