Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD

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Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD. / Hansen, Henrik; Beyer, Nina; Frolich, Anne; Godtfredsen, Nina; Bieler, Theresa.

In: Patient Related Outcome Measures, Vol. 12, 2021, p. 117-128.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Hansen, H, Beyer, N, Frolich, A, Godtfredsen, N & Bieler, T 2021, 'Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD', Patient Related Outcome Measures, vol. 12, pp. 117-128. https://doi.org/10.2147/PROM.S306352

APA

Hansen, H., Beyer, N., Frolich, A., Godtfredsen, N., & Bieler, T. (2021). Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD. Patient Related Outcome Measures, 12, 117-128. https://doi.org/10.2147/PROM.S306352

Vancouver

Hansen H, Beyer N, Frolich A, Godtfredsen N, Bieler T. Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD. Patient Related Outcome Measures. 2021;12:117-128. https://doi.org/10.2147/PROM.S306352

Author

Hansen, Henrik ; Beyer, Nina ; Frolich, Anne ; Godtfredsen, Nina ; Bieler, Theresa. / Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD. In: Patient Related Outcome Measures. 2021 ; Vol. 12. pp. 117-128.

Bibtex

@article{aeb36e4781d749ab826226311cea0c0d,
title = "Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD",
abstract = "Introduction: In patients with COPD, the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and EuroQol 5D (EQ-5D-3L) are widely used patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) of respiratory symptoms, anxiety, depression and quality of life. Despite established validity, responsiveness and minimal important change (MIC), the reproducibility and especially important agreement parameters remain unreported in these frequently used PROMs. The aim of this study was to investigate the inter-day test-retest reliability and agreement of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in patients with severe and very severe COPD (FEV1Patients and Methods: Fifty patients (22 females, mean [SD] age 67 [9] yrs.; FEV1 32[9] %; 6-minute walk distance 347 [102] meters; CAT 21 [6] points; BMI: 26 [6] kg/m(2)) completed the questionnaires (CAT, CCQ, HADS, EQ-5D-3L) in combination with functional performance test instructed by one assessor on test-day one (T1) and by another assessor 7-10 days later on testday two (T2).Results: The inter-day test-retest reliability ICC was 0.88 (LL95CI: 0.80) for CAT; 0.69 (LL95CI: 0.46) for CCQ; 0.86 (LL95CI: 0.75) and 0.90 (LL95CI: 0.82) for HADS-anxiety (A) and depression (D) and 0.87 (LL95CI: 0.76) for EQ-5D-VAS. The corresponding agreements within a single measurement (standard error of measurement, SEM) and for repeated measurement errors (smallest real difference, SRD) were respectively 2.1 and 2.9 points for CAT; 0.5 and 0.7 points for CCQ total; 1.3 and 1.9 points for HADS-A; 0.9 and 1.3 points for HADS-D and 6.8 and 9.7 VAS-score for EQ-5D-3L, respectively. Ceiling/flooring effect was present inConclusion: In patients with severe and very severe COPD, the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L questionnaires presented moderate to excellent inter-day test-retest reliability, and no floor or ceiling effect was documented for any of the questionnaires. Only CAT and HADS had an acceptable SRD below the established MIC for assessing change over time on group level, and none of the PROMS were fit to assess individual changes over time.",
keywords = "COPD, questionnaires, patient reported outcomes, reproducibility of results, CLINICALLY IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE, HOME-BASED REHABILITATION, HEALTH-STATUS, PULMONARY REHABILITATION, STATISTICAL-METHODS, PALLIATIVE CARE, RELIABILITY, QUESTIONNAIRE, VALIDATION, AGREEMENT",
author = "Henrik Hansen and Nina Beyer and Anne Frolich and Nina Godtfredsen and Theresa Bieler",
year = "2021",
doi = "10.2147/PROM.S306352",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
pages = "117--128",
journal = "Patient Related Outcome Measures",
issn = "1179-271X",
publisher = "Dove Medical Press Ltd",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Inter-Day Test-Retest Reproducibility of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in Patients with Severe and Very Severe COPD

AU - Hansen, Henrik

AU - Beyer, Nina

AU - Frolich, Anne

AU - Godtfredsen, Nina

AU - Bieler, Theresa

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Introduction: In patients with COPD, the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and EuroQol 5D (EQ-5D-3L) are widely used patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) of respiratory symptoms, anxiety, depression and quality of life. Despite established validity, responsiveness and minimal important change (MIC), the reproducibility and especially important agreement parameters remain unreported in these frequently used PROMs. The aim of this study was to investigate the inter-day test-retest reliability and agreement of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in patients with severe and very severe COPD (FEV1Patients and Methods: Fifty patients (22 females, mean [SD] age 67 [9] yrs.; FEV1 32[9] %; 6-minute walk distance 347 [102] meters; CAT 21 [6] points; BMI: 26 [6] kg/m(2)) completed the questionnaires (CAT, CCQ, HADS, EQ-5D-3L) in combination with functional performance test instructed by one assessor on test-day one (T1) and by another assessor 7-10 days later on testday two (T2).Results: The inter-day test-retest reliability ICC was 0.88 (LL95CI: 0.80) for CAT; 0.69 (LL95CI: 0.46) for CCQ; 0.86 (LL95CI: 0.75) and 0.90 (LL95CI: 0.82) for HADS-anxiety (A) and depression (D) and 0.87 (LL95CI: 0.76) for EQ-5D-VAS. The corresponding agreements within a single measurement (standard error of measurement, SEM) and for repeated measurement errors (smallest real difference, SRD) were respectively 2.1 and 2.9 points for CAT; 0.5 and 0.7 points for CCQ total; 1.3 and 1.9 points for HADS-A; 0.9 and 1.3 points for HADS-D and 6.8 and 9.7 VAS-score for EQ-5D-3L, respectively. Ceiling/flooring effect was present inConclusion: In patients with severe and very severe COPD, the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L questionnaires presented moderate to excellent inter-day test-retest reliability, and no floor or ceiling effect was documented for any of the questionnaires. Only CAT and HADS had an acceptable SRD below the established MIC for assessing change over time on group level, and none of the PROMS were fit to assess individual changes over time.

AB - Introduction: In patients with COPD, the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and EuroQol 5D (EQ-5D-3L) are widely used patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) of respiratory symptoms, anxiety, depression and quality of life. Despite established validity, responsiveness and minimal important change (MIC), the reproducibility and especially important agreement parameters remain unreported in these frequently used PROMs. The aim of this study was to investigate the inter-day test-retest reliability and agreement of the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L in patients with severe and very severe COPD (FEV1Patients and Methods: Fifty patients (22 females, mean [SD] age 67 [9] yrs.; FEV1 32[9] %; 6-minute walk distance 347 [102] meters; CAT 21 [6] points; BMI: 26 [6] kg/m(2)) completed the questionnaires (CAT, CCQ, HADS, EQ-5D-3L) in combination with functional performance test instructed by one assessor on test-day one (T1) and by another assessor 7-10 days later on testday two (T2).Results: The inter-day test-retest reliability ICC was 0.88 (LL95CI: 0.80) for CAT; 0.69 (LL95CI: 0.46) for CCQ; 0.86 (LL95CI: 0.75) and 0.90 (LL95CI: 0.82) for HADS-anxiety (A) and depression (D) and 0.87 (LL95CI: 0.76) for EQ-5D-VAS. The corresponding agreements within a single measurement (standard error of measurement, SEM) and for repeated measurement errors (smallest real difference, SRD) were respectively 2.1 and 2.9 points for CAT; 0.5 and 0.7 points for CCQ total; 1.3 and 1.9 points for HADS-A; 0.9 and 1.3 points for HADS-D and 6.8 and 9.7 VAS-score for EQ-5D-3L, respectively. Ceiling/flooring effect was present inConclusion: In patients with severe and very severe COPD, the CAT, CCQ, HADS and EQ-5D-3L questionnaires presented moderate to excellent inter-day test-retest reliability, and no floor or ceiling effect was documented for any of the questionnaires. Only CAT and HADS had an acceptable SRD below the established MIC for assessing change over time on group level, and none of the PROMS were fit to assess individual changes over time.

KW - COPD

KW - questionnaires

KW - patient reported outcomes

KW - reproducibility of results

KW - CLINICALLY IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE

KW - HOME-BASED REHABILITATION

KW - HEALTH-STATUS

KW - PULMONARY REHABILITATION

KW - STATISTICAL-METHODS

KW - PALLIATIVE CARE

KW - RELIABILITY

KW - QUESTIONNAIRE

KW - VALIDATION

KW - AGREEMENT

U2 - 10.2147/PROM.S306352

DO - 10.2147/PROM.S306352

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 34104024

VL - 12

SP - 117

EP - 128

JO - Patient Related Outcome Measures

JF - Patient Related Outcome Measures

SN - 1179-271X

ER -

ID: 271868797