Ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) did not improve responsiveness of patient-reported outcomes on quality of life
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › fagfællebedømt
Objectives: Clinical practice guidelines recommend questionnaires with short recall. We compare responsiveness of ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) and retrospective assessments of thyroid-related quality of life. Study Design and Setting: Patients with newly diagnosed thyrotoxicosis completed retrospective Thyroid-related Patient-Reported Outcome measures (ThyPROs) with 4-week and 1-week recall, respectively, and three daily EMAs for 4 weeks at time of inclusion and again after treatment (N = 115). Magnitude of change and statistical power (F-test statistics) were compared. Two designs were applied to the same data: Design 1 mimicked the practical realities of clinical trials by comparing 4-week recall ThyPRO administered at time of inclusion with EMA initiated at time of inclusion and collected prospectively for 1 week, thus not covering the same time frame or duration. Design 2 compared assessments covering the same 4 weeks after inclusion. Results: Design 1: the estimated change and statistical power were significantly larger for 4-week ThyPRO compared with EMAs. Design 2: retrospective assessments and EMAs had comparable change and power. Repeated 1-week ThyPRO administrations increased the statistical power. Conclusion: Selecting the optimal time frame for evaluation proved crucial for responsiveness. EMAs did not provide higher responsiveness than retrospective measures in either design. Repeated 1-week ThyPRO administrations increased statistical power.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Tidsskrift | Journal of Clinical Epidemiology |
Vol/bind | 125 |
Sider (fra-til) | 138-147 |
Antal sider | 10 |
ISSN | 0895-4356 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2020 |
ID: 248847786