Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence: A Danish Nurse cohort study

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Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence : A Danish Nurse cohort study. / Amini, Heresh; Dehlendorff, Christian; Lim, Youn-Hee; Mehta, Amar; Jørgensen, Jeanette T; Mortensen, Laust H; Westendorp, Rudi; Hoffmann, Barbara; Loft, Steffen; Cole-Hunter, Tom; Bräuner, Elvira V.; Ketzel, Matthias; Hertel, Ole; Brandt, Jørgen; Solvang Jensen, Steen; Christensen, Jesper H.; Geels, Camilla; Frohn, Lise M.; Backalarz, Claus; Simonsen, Mette K.; Andersen, Zorana J.

I: Environment International, Bind 142, 105891, 2020.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Amini, H, Dehlendorff, C, Lim, Y-H, Mehta, A, Jørgensen, JT, Mortensen, LH, Westendorp, R, Hoffmann, B, Loft, S, Cole-Hunter, T, Bräuner, EV, Ketzel, M, Hertel, O, Brandt, J, Solvang Jensen, S, Christensen, JH, Geels, C, Frohn, LM, Backalarz, C, Simonsen, MK & Andersen, ZJ 2020, 'Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence: A Danish Nurse cohort study', Environment International, bind 142, 105891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105891

APA

Amini, H., Dehlendorff, C., Lim, Y-H., Mehta, A., Jørgensen, J. T., Mortensen, L. H., Westendorp, R., Hoffmann, B., Loft, S., Cole-Hunter, T., Bräuner, E. V., Ketzel, M., Hertel, O., Brandt, J., Solvang Jensen, S., Christensen, J. H., Geels, C., Frohn, L. M., Backalarz, C., ... Andersen, Z. J. (2020). Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence: A Danish Nurse cohort study. Environment International, 142, [105891]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105891

Vancouver

Amini H, Dehlendorff C, Lim Y-H, Mehta A, Jørgensen JT, Mortensen LH o.a. Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence: A Danish Nurse cohort study. Environment International. 2020;142. 105891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105891

Author

Amini, Heresh ; Dehlendorff, Christian ; Lim, Youn-Hee ; Mehta, Amar ; Jørgensen, Jeanette T ; Mortensen, Laust H ; Westendorp, Rudi ; Hoffmann, Barbara ; Loft, Steffen ; Cole-Hunter, Tom ; Bräuner, Elvira V. ; Ketzel, Matthias ; Hertel, Ole ; Brandt, Jørgen ; Solvang Jensen, Steen ; Christensen, Jesper H. ; Geels, Camilla ; Frohn, Lise M. ; Backalarz, Claus ; Simonsen, Mette K. ; Andersen, Zorana J. / Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence : A Danish Nurse cohort study. I: Environment International. 2020 ; Bind 142.

Bibtex

@article{44ca0be7c78b4b73ac6415371cf27327,
title = "Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence: A Danish Nurse cohort study",
abstract = "Ambient air pollution has been linked to stroke, but few studies have examined in detail stroke subtypes and confounding by road traffic noise, which was recently associated with stroke. Here we examined the association between long-term exposure to air pollution and incidence of stroke (overall, ischemic, hemorrhagic), adjusting for road traffic noise. In a nationwide Danish Nurse Cohort consisting of 23,423 nurses, recruited in 1993 or 1999, we identified 1,078 incident cases of stroke (944 ischemic and 134 hemorrhagic) up to December 31, 2014, defined as first-ever hospital contact. The full residential address histories since 1970 were obtained for each participant and the annual means of air pollutants (particulate matter with diameter < 2.5 µm and < 10 µm (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx)) and road traffic noise were determined using validated models. Time-varying Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) (95% confidence intervals (CI)) for the associations of one-, three, and 23-year running mean of air pollutants with stroke adjusting for potential confounders and noise. In fully adjusted models, the HRs (95% CI) per interquartile range increase in one-year running mean of PM2.5 and overall, ischemic, and hemorrhagic stroke were 1.12 (1.01-1.25), 1.13 (1.01-1.26), and 1.07 (0.80-1.44), respectively, and remained unchanged after adjustment for noise. Long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 was associated with the risk of stroke independent of road traffic noise.",
author = "Heresh Amini and Christian Dehlendorff and Youn-Hee Lim and Amar Mehta and J{\o}rgensen, {Jeanette T} and Mortensen, {Laust H} and Rudi Westendorp and Barbara Hoffmann and Steffen Loft and Tom Cole-Hunter and Br{\"a}uner, {Elvira V.} and Matthias Ketzel and Ole Hertel and J{\o}rgen Brandt and {Solvang Jensen}, Steen and Christensen, {Jesper H.} and Camilla Geels and Frohn, {Lise M.} and Claus Backalarz and Simonsen, {Mette K.} and Andersen, {Zorana J}",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.",
year = "2020",
doi = "10.1016/j.envint.2020.105891",
language = "English",
volume = "142",
journal = "Environment international",
issn = "0160-4120",
publisher = "Pergamon Press",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Long-term exposure to air pollution and stroke incidence

T2 - A Danish Nurse cohort study

AU - Amini, Heresh

AU - Dehlendorff, Christian

AU - Lim, Youn-Hee

AU - Mehta, Amar

AU - Jørgensen, Jeanette T

AU - Mortensen, Laust H

AU - Westendorp, Rudi

AU - Hoffmann, Barbara

AU - Loft, Steffen

AU - Cole-Hunter, Tom

AU - Bräuner, Elvira V.

AU - Ketzel, Matthias

AU - Hertel, Ole

AU - Brandt, Jørgen

AU - Solvang Jensen, Steen

AU - Christensen, Jesper H.

AU - Geels, Camilla

AU - Frohn, Lise M.

AU - Backalarz, Claus

AU - Simonsen, Mette K.

AU - Andersen, Zorana J

N1 - Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Ambient air pollution has been linked to stroke, but few studies have examined in detail stroke subtypes and confounding by road traffic noise, which was recently associated with stroke. Here we examined the association between long-term exposure to air pollution and incidence of stroke (overall, ischemic, hemorrhagic), adjusting for road traffic noise. In a nationwide Danish Nurse Cohort consisting of 23,423 nurses, recruited in 1993 or 1999, we identified 1,078 incident cases of stroke (944 ischemic and 134 hemorrhagic) up to December 31, 2014, defined as first-ever hospital contact. The full residential address histories since 1970 were obtained for each participant and the annual means of air pollutants (particulate matter with diameter < 2.5 µm and < 10 µm (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx)) and road traffic noise were determined using validated models. Time-varying Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) (95% confidence intervals (CI)) for the associations of one-, three, and 23-year running mean of air pollutants with stroke adjusting for potential confounders and noise. In fully adjusted models, the HRs (95% CI) per interquartile range increase in one-year running mean of PM2.5 and overall, ischemic, and hemorrhagic stroke were 1.12 (1.01-1.25), 1.13 (1.01-1.26), and 1.07 (0.80-1.44), respectively, and remained unchanged after adjustment for noise. Long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 was associated with the risk of stroke independent of road traffic noise.

AB - Ambient air pollution has been linked to stroke, but few studies have examined in detail stroke subtypes and confounding by road traffic noise, which was recently associated with stroke. Here we examined the association between long-term exposure to air pollution and incidence of stroke (overall, ischemic, hemorrhagic), adjusting for road traffic noise. In a nationwide Danish Nurse Cohort consisting of 23,423 nurses, recruited in 1993 or 1999, we identified 1,078 incident cases of stroke (944 ischemic and 134 hemorrhagic) up to December 31, 2014, defined as first-ever hospital contact. The full residential address histories since 1970 were obtained for each participant and the annual means of air pollutants (particulate matter with diameter < 2.5 µm and < 10 µm (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx)) and road traffic noise were determined using validated models. Time-varying Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) (95% confidence intervals (CI)) for the associations of one-, three, and 23-year running mean of air pollutants with stroke adjusting for potential confounders and noise. In fully adjusted models, the HRs (95% CI) per interquartile range increase in one-year running mean of PM2.5 and overall, ischemic, and hemorrhagic stroke were 1.12 (1.01-1.25), 1.13 (1.01-1.26), and 1.07 (0.80-1.44), respectively, and remained unchanged after adjustment for noise. Long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 was associated with the risk of stroke independent of road traffic noise.

U2 - 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105891

DO - 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105891

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 32593048

VL - 142

JO - Environment international

JF - Environment international

SN - 0160-4120

M1 - 105891

ER -

ID: 243996578