Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients: A randomized, crossover trial

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Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients : A randomized, crossover trial. / Dall, Christian H; Gustafsson, Finn; Christensen, Stefan B; Dela, Flemming; Langberg, Henning; Prescott, Eva.

I: Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, Bind 34, Nr. 8, 08.2015, s. 1033–1041.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Dall, CH, Gustafsson, F, Christensen, SB, Dela, F, Langberg, H & Prescott, E 2015, 'Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients: A randomized, crossover trial', Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, bind 34, nr. 8, s. 1033–1041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2015.02.001

APA

Dall, C. H., Gustafsson, F., Christensen, S. B., Dela, F., Langberg, H., & Prescott, E. (2015). Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients: A randomized, crossover trial. Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 34(8), 1033–1041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2015.02.001

Vancouver

Dall CH, Gustafsson F, Christensen SB, Dela F, Langberg H, Prescott E. Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients: A randomized, crossover trial. Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2015 aug.;34(8):1033–1041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2015.02.001

Author

Dall, Christian H ; Gustafsson, Finn ; Christensen, Stefan B ; Dela, Flemming ; Langberg, Henning ; Prescott, Eva. / Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients : A randomized, crossover trial. I: Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2015 ; Bind 34, Nr. 8. s. 1033–1041.

Bibtex

@article{55c97e8575504ff3a56089ce13dddd0f,
title = "Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients: A randomized, crossover trial",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Growing evidence in long-term treatment of heart transplant (HTx) recipients indicates effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on several parameters, including oxygen uptake, vascular function and psychological distress. In this study we compare the effect of HIIT vs continued moderate training (CON) on vascular function, biomarkers and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in HTx recipients.METHODS: A randomized, controlled crossover trial of stable HTx recipients >12 months after transplantation was done on patients with 12 weeks of HIIT or 12 weeks of CON, followed by a 5-month washout and crossover. Outcomes included endothelial function, arterial stiffness, biomarkers, HRQoL and markers of anxiety and depression.RESULTS: Sixteen HTx recipients (mean age 52 years, 75% male) completed the study. HIIT increased VO2peak more than CON (between-group difference, p < 0.001). The physical component score of the 36-item Short Form (SF-36) was increased significantly in HIIT patients (p = 0.02) and borderline increased in CON patients (p = 0.07), whereas there was no significant effect of exercise on the mental component. Depression score decreased significantly in HIIT patients (p = 0.04) with no change in CON patients (p = 0.75), whereas anxiety score decreased significantly in both HIIT (p < 0.01) and CON (p < 0.05) patients. There were no between-group differences in any of the measures (all p > 0.05). Arterial stiffness and biomarkers were not changed, nor did endothelial function change after HIIT (p = 0.08) or CON (p = 0.68).CONCLUSIONS: HIIT and CON are both well tolerated and induce similar improvements in physical components of HRQoL and in markers of anxiety. Effects of either training modality on vascular function and biomarkers could not be confirmed.",
author = "Dall, {Christian H} and Finn Gustafsson and Christensen, {Stefan B} and Flemming Dela and Henning Langberg and Eva Prescott",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2015 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",
year = "2015",
month = aug,
doi = "10.1016/j.healun.2015.02.001",
language = "English",
volume = "34",
pages = "1033–1041",
journal = "Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation",
issn = "1053-2498",
publisher = "Elsevier",
number = "8",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of moderate- versus high-intensity exercise on vascular function, biomarkers and quality of life in heart transplant recipients

T2 - A randomized, crossover trial

AU - Dall, Christian H

AU - Gustafsson, Finn

AU - Christensen, Stefan B

AU - Dela, Flemming

AU - Langberg, Henning

AU - Prescott, Eva

N1 - Copyright © 2015 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

PY - 2015/8

Y1 - 2015/8

N2 - BACKGROUND: Growing evidence in long-term treatment of heart transplant (HTx) recipients indicates effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on several parameters, including oxygen uptake, vascular function and psychological distress. In this study we compare the effect of HIIT vs continued moderate training (CON) on vascular function, biomarkers and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in HTx recipients.METHODS: A randomized, controlled crossover trial of stable HTx recipients >12 months after transplantation was done on patients with 12 weeks of HIIT or 12 weeks of CON, followed by a 5-month washout and crossover. Outcomes included endothelial function, arterial stiffness, biomarkers, HRQoL and markers of anxiety and depression.RESULTS: Sixteen HTx recipients (mean age 52 years, 75% male) completed the study. HIIT increased VO2peak more than CON (between-group difference, p < 0.001). The physical component score of the 36-item Short Form (SF-36) was increased significantly in HIIT patients (p = 0.02) and borderline increased in CON patients (p = 0.07), whereas there was no significant effect of exercise on the mental component. Depression score decreased significantly in HIIT patients (p = 0.04) with no change in CON patients (p = 0.75), whereas anxiety score decreased significantly in both HIIT (p < 0.01) and CON (p < 0.05) patients. There were no between-group differences in any of the measures (all p > 0.05). Arterial stiffness and biomarkers were not changed, nor did endothelial function change after HIIT (p = 0.08) or CON (p = 0.68).CONCLUSIONS: HIIT and CON are both well tolerated and induce similar improvements in physical components of HRQoL and in markers of anxiety. Effects of either training modality on vascular function and biomarkers could not be confirmed.

AB - BACKGROUND: Growing evidence in long-term treatment of heart transplant (HTx) recipients indicates effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on several parameters, including oxygen uptake, vascular function and psychological distress. In this study we compare the effect of HIIT vs continued moderate training (CON) on vascular function, biomarkers and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in HTx recipients.METHODS: A randomized, controlled crossover trial of stable HTx recipients >12 months after transplantation was done on patients with 12 weeks of HIIT or 12 weeks of CON, followed by a 5-month washout and crossover. Outcomes included endothelial function, arterial stiffness, biomarkers, HRQoL and markers of anxiety and depression.RESULTS: Sixteen HTx recipients (mean age 52 years, 75% male) completed the study. HIIT increased VO2peak more than CON (between-group difference, p < 0.001). The physical component score of the 36-item Short Form (SF-36) was increased significantly in HIIT patients (p = 0.02) and borderline increased in CON patients (p = 0.07), whereas there was no significant effect of exercise on the mental component. Depression score decreased significantly in HIIT patients (p = 0.04) with no change in CON patients (p = 0.75), whereas anxiety score decreased significantly in both HIIT (p < 0.01) and CON (p < 0.05) patients. There were no between-group differences in any of the measures (all p > 0.05). Arterial stiffness and biomarkers were not changed, nor did endothelial function change after HIIT (p = 0.08) or CON (p = 0.68).CONCLUSIONS: HIIT and CON are both well tolerated and induce similar improvements in physical components of HRQoL and in markers of anxiety. Effects of either training modality on vascular function and biomarkers could not be confirmed.

U2 - 10.1016/j.healun.2015.02.001

DO - 10.1016/j.healun.2015.02.001

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 25840503

VL - 34

SP - 1033

EP - 1041

JO - Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation

JF - Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation

SN - 1053-2498

IS - 8

ER -

ID: 138697931